A buyer of distressed debt and its law firm must repay $799,958 to debtors who were charged $18.95. This mandatory fee was charged for telephone payments, even though other types of payments did not incur the fee.
Security Credit Services LLC was accused by the Federal Trade Commission of deliberately misleading its debtors into believing that they had to pay a $18.95 fee to pay by phone. Many debtors paid the fee believing that it was mandatory.
An agreement with the FTC reveals that Security Credit Services agrees to refund all of those fees charged, a total of $799,958. This amount represents the total that the debt collector must provide in restitution to those who were charged. The firm is permanently prohibited from implying that debtors who wish to make a payment must pay the fee in order to make a payment.
Additionally, a law firm that Security Credit Services contracted out for collection activities has been ordered to cease all illicit threats of legal action. Jacob Law Firm PLLC had reportedly threatened certain clients with a judgment or other legal actions, even though it had no reasonable intentions to do so. These “empty” threats are a violation of the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (FDCPA).
The FDCPA requires that a firm that threatens legal action must actually intend to do so if the debtors leaves no other option. In some cases, courts have ruled that a law firm failed to prove that it intended to pursue legal action based on a lack of prior legal action in similar cases.
The FTC did not reveal in depth the nature of the violations of Jacob Law Firm other than to bar the firm from making threats to sue if a debt is not repaid. This is usually an indication that the firm violated the FDCPA by making threats to sue when it had no intention of doing so. Such threats have been deemed intimidation and are illegal under federal law.
The settlement with the FTC does not prevent victims of intimidation by Jacob Law Firm from suing the debt collector. FDCPA violations are punishable by a $1,000 civil penalty for each instance. I have successfully collected money from a debt collector who harassed me for someone else’s debt, so you may certainly find that you have enough evidence to pursue your own FDCPA lawsuit.
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